Saturday, October 25, 2008
Friday's Miscellany 10-24-2008
· A Foreign Affairs Budget for the Future: Fixing the Crisis in Diplomatic Readiness
American Enterprise Institute
· European Missile Defense: Looking at the Heart and Soul of the U.S.-European Alliance
· Getting Religion Wrong: Three Decades of Misreporting Iran and Iraq
Amnesty International
· European Missile Defense: Looking at the Heart and Soul of the U.S.-European Alliance
· Getting Religion Wrong: Three Decades of Misreporting Iran and Iraq
Better World Campaign, the International Republican Institute (IRI) and the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs (NDI)
· New Directions for Democracy Promotion
Brookings Institution
· The Enduring Challenge of Concentrated Poverty in America
· Slipping Oil Prices: Is the Oil Rich Middle East Prepared?
· Why Do Terrorists Love To Strike Around Elections?
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
· Abolishing Nuclear Weapons: Why the United States Should Lead
· Can Trade Policy Support the Next Global Climate Agreement?
· Courts Open New Chapter in Counter-Terrorism
· Global Financial Crisis: Lessons for United States and China
· Iran: Is Productive Engagement Possible?
Center for American Progress
· Dealing with Iraq: Four Reasons Why Americans Need to Debate the Proposed U.S.-Iraq Security Agreement
Center for Defense Information
· Pentagon Study Lambasts Missile Defense Agency [the report is Study on the Mission, Roles, and Structure of the Missile Defense Agency (MDA) by the Institute of Defense Analysis]
James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies
· Beyond UNSCR 1540: the Forging of a WMD Terrorism Treaty
Center for Security Policy
· NATO: Ending the Free Ride
· Senator Kyl on Nuclear Deterrence
Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments
· FY2009 Defense Appropriations Act
Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS)
· Beyond November: Terrorists, Rogue States, and Democracy
· The Bush Administration's Legacy in the Middle East
· Iranian Weapons of Mass Destruction: Part II: Chemical Weapons Programs
· Losing the Afghan-Pakistan War? The Rising Threat
Century Foundation
· Dangerous and Getting More Dangerous: The Delicate Situation between the United States and Iran
· Strategy for U.S. Engagement with the International Criminal Court
Combating Terrorism Center (CTC)
· Iranian Strategy in Iraq: Politics and “Other Means”
· CTC Sentinel, v. 1, no. 11, October 2008
o “Field Notes on Iraq’s Tribal Revolt Against Al-Qaida” by David J. Kilcullen
o “Islamic State of Iraq Commemorates its Two-Year Anniversary” by Pascale Combelles Siegel
o “British Muslims Providing Foot Soldiers for the Global Jihad” by James Brandon
o “Anatomy of Spain’s 28 Disrupted Jihadist Networks” by Javier Jordan
o “The Impact of Global Youth Bulges on Islamist Radicalization and Violence” by Colleen McCue and Kathryn Haahr
o “Jama`at al-Fuqara’: An Overblown Threat?” by Farhana Ali and William Rosenau
o “The Threat of Terrorism to the 2010 Soccer World Cup in South Africa” by Anneli Botha
o “Iraq as the Focus for Apocalyptic Scenarios” by David Cook
Council on Foreign Relations
· Deterring State Sponsorship of Nuclear Terrorism
· India-Afghanistan Relations
· Trade Liberalization: Cordell Hull and the Case for Optimism
Department of Homeland Security Inspector General
· OIG-08-92 - Transportation Security Administration's Control over SIDA Badges, Uniforms, and Identification Cards (Redacted)
· OIG-08-97 - Hurricane Katrina: A Review of Wind Versus Flood Issues (Mandatory)
Environment California Research & Policy Center
· Feeling the Heat: Global Warming and Rising Temperatures in the United States
Foreign Policy Research Institute (FPRI)
· Egypt Reenters the Fray
· Learning from Contemporary Conflicts to Prepare for Future War
· Redefining U.S. Interests in the Middle East
Georgia Tech Information Security Center
· Emerging Cyber Threats Report for 2009: Data, Mobility and Questions of Responsibility will Drive Cyber Threats in 2009 and Beyond
Government Accountability Office (GAO)
· Drug Safety: Better Data Management and More Inspections Are Needed to Strengthen FDA's Foreign Drug Inspection Program GAO-08-970
· Federal Energy Management: Agencies Are Acquiring Alternative Fuel Vehicles but Face Challenges in Meeting Other Fleet Objectives GAO-09-75R
· Responses to Questions for the Record; September 2008 Hearing on the Next Generation Air Transportation System: Status and Issues. GAO-09-130R
· Social Security Numbers Are Widely Available in Bulk and Online Records, but Changes to Enhance Security Are Occurring. GAO-08-1009R
· Social Security Numbers: Transfers and Sales of Public Records That May Contain Social Security Numbers (GAO-08-1004SP, September 2008), an E-supplement to GAO-08-1009R,
· VA National Initiatives and Local Programs that Address Education and Support for Families of Returning Veterans GAO-09-22R
Heritage Foundation
· The 2008 Index of Government Dependency
· Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Attack: A Preventable Homeland Security Catastrophe
· Protecting Against the Terrorist Threat: Continuing the Fight and Confronting the Challenges Ahead
Hudson Institute
· Security Aspects of the South Stream Project
Human Rights Watch
· Not the Way Forward: The UK’s Dangerous Reliance on Diplomatic Assurances
· A Way Forward for Workers’ Rights in US Free Trade Accords
Institute for Security Studies (ISS)
· African Perspectives on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction, Dominique Dye
· Child Justice in South Africa
· The Pan-African Parliament, Is the Glass Half-Full or Half-Empty?
International Crisis Group
· Burma/Myanmar after Nargis: Time to Normalise Aid Relations
· The Philippines: The Collapse of Peace in Mindanao
· Sudan’s Southern Kordofan: The Next Darfur?
International Peace Institute
· Pacific Settlement of Border Disputes: Lessons from the Bakassi Affair and the Greentree Agreement
International Relations and Security Network
· Costs of War: War on Bankruptcy
· Kazakhstan: Investor Status
· Palestine's Problematic Parlay
· A Perfect Storm: Calming the Global Food Crisis
· Turkish Military on the Defensive
· Ukraine's NATO Hopes Dashed
Lexington Institute
· Satellite Cancellation Raises Questions about Army Plans
National Defense Intelligence College (NDIC)
· Interrogation World War II, Vietnam and Iraq
New America Foundation
· How Not to Lose Afghanistan (and Pakistan)
Organization of American States, Committee on Hemispheric Security
· Dealing with Gangs Involved in Criminal Activities
Pew Internet & American Family Life Project
· Networked Families: Parents and Spouses are Using the Internet and Cell Phones to Create a “New Connectedness” that Builds on Remote Connections and Shared Internet Experiences
· Related reports
President’s Identity Theft Task Force
· President’s Identity Theft Task Force Report -- Combating Identity Theft: A Strategic Plan
RAND
· Embracing the Future: Embedding digital repositories in the University of London · Facing Human Capital Challenges of the 21st Century: Education and Labor Market Initiatives in Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates
· Improving Cost-Effectiveness and Mitigating Risks of Renewable Energy Requirements
· Reorganizing U.S. Domestic Intelligence: Assessing the Options http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/2008/RAND_MG767.pdf
Henry L. Stimson Center
· New Information and Intelligence Needs in the 21st Century Threat Environment
Strategic Studies Institute
· Leadership and National Security Reform: The Next President's Agenda
Trust for America's Health
· Blueprint for a Healthier America: Modernizing the Federal Public Health System to Focus on Prevention and Preparedness
US Institute of Peace
· The Treasury Approach to State-Building and Institution-Strengthening Assistance: Experience in Iraq and Broader Implications
· Whither Peace Operations?
Washington Institute for Near East Policy
· A Forum without a Future?
· UN Resolution 1701: A View from Israel
· UN Resolution 1701: A View from Lebanon
· UN Resolution 1701: A View from the United States
World Security Institute (WSI)
· Arab Insight, v. 2, no. 3, Fall 2008 - Arab Memo to the Next American President
o Engaging Islamist Groups: How to Talk to the Elephant in the Room by Mustapha Khalfi, Morocco
o Promoting Democracy in Arab Countries: Practice Makes Perfect? By Radwan Ziadeh, Syria
o Before Leaving Iraq: A Responsible Withdrawal by Salah al-Nasrawi, Iraq
o Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: Searching for Peace on the Roadmap by Samir Ghattas, Palestinian Territory
o Improving U.S. Standing in the Arab World: Can Public Diplomacy Do the Trick? By Sadiq el-Faqih, Sudan
o Ending the Darfur Crisis: A Sudanese Perspective by Khaled al-Tegani al-Nour, Sudan
o The Future of U.S.-Arab Relations: Sinking in Oil? By Hussein Abdallah, Egypt
o Arabs, Iran and Nuclear Weapons: Balancing the Equation by Mohamed Abdel Salam, Egypt
o Resolving the Syrian Question: Why and How to Engage by Burhan Ghalioun, Syria
o Greasing the Presses: Money and Journalism in Egypt by Mohamed Ezz el-Arab, Egypt
o Social and Political Change: In the Wake of the Oil Boom by Hassanein Tawfiq Ibrahim, United Arab Emirates
o Egyptian Public Opinion: The Role of Satellite TV Stations by Sobhi Essaila, Egypt
Monday, October 20, 2008
REPORT - Iranian Strategy in Iraq: Politics and “Other Means"
From their press release on the report:
This report addresses Iran’s dual-strategy of providing military aid to Iraqi militia groups and giving political support to Iraqi political parties. Although the report details the scope and nature of Iranian support to Iraqi militias, it concludes that Iran’s political efforts are the core of its effort to project influence within Iraq. The report also concludes that Iran has recently worked to reduce the level of violence in Iraq while concentrating on a political campaign to shape the SFA and SOFA agreements to its strategic ends. The report does not address Iran’s economic and social influence in Iraq.
· Chapter 2 assesses the trajectory of Iranian intervention in Iraq since 2003.
· Chapters 3 and 4 describe Iranian lethal aid in Iraq and draw heavily on the interrogation summaries of detained militia members.
· Chapter 5 provides key findings and recommendations.
Friday, October 17, 2008
Friday's Miscellany 10-17-2008
· A Foreign Affairs Budget for the Future: Fixing the Crisis in Diplomatic Readiness
American Institute for Contemporary German Studies (AICGS)
· Counter-Terrorism and German-American Relations: A German Perspective
Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO)
· States of Preparedness. Health Agency Progress, (2nd. Ed.)
BASIC
· Nuclear Iran: India Has Made Its Choice
Brookings Institution
· Displacement and Human Rights: A Continuing Challenge
· Energy and the Environment: National Security Implications
· The Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement: 10 Year Anniversary
· Moving Beyond Rhetoric: Consultation and Participation with Populations Displaced by Conflict or Natural Disasters
· Protecting Internally Displaced Persons: A Manual for Law and Policymakers
· U.S.- ROK: The Forgotten Alliance
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
· Iran: Is Productive Engagement Possible?
· International Labor Migration in a Globalizing Economy
· When Money Talks: Arab Sovereign Wealth Funds in the Global Public Policy Discourse
Center for a New American Security
· Fighting Over the Next Fight
· The Ripple Effect: China's Responses to the Iraq War
· The Ripple Effect: India's Responses to the Iraq War
· The Ripple Effect: Japan's Responses to the Iraq War
Center for American Progress
· A “Downward Spiral” in Afghanistan
Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA)
· Military Manpower for the Long Haul
· The US Defense Industrial Base: Past, Present and Future
Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS)
· 2008 U.S.-China Strategic Nuclear Dynamics Conference: Introduction & Key Findings
· Confronting Two Key Challenges in Afghanistan
· Defense Industrial Initiatives Current Issues: Cost-Plus Contracts
· HOW SOON IS SAFE? Iraqi Force Development and Conditions-Based US Withdrawals
· Iranian Weapons Of Mass Destruction
· The U.S.-India Nuclear Deal and Nonproliferation
· Winning the War in Afghanistan: The Realities of 2009
Chatham House
· Synchronized Dive into Recession: Focus on Damage Limitation
Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
· New Ideas About Human Behavior in Economics and Medicine
Council on Foreign Relations
· Crisis Guide: Climate Change
Defense Science Board (DSB)
· Report of the Defense Science Board Task Force on Nuclear Deterrence Skills
Department of Defense
· United States Africa Command
Department of Homeland Security Inspector General
· OIG-08-95 - Review of DHS Security Controls for Portable Storage Devices
Foreign Policy Research Institute (FPRI)
· Egypt Reenters the Fray
· Redefining U.S. Interests in the Middle East
Freedom House
· Nations in Transit 2008 (Democratization from Central Europe to Eurasia)
Government Accountability Office (GAO)
· Biosafety Laboratories: Perimeter Security Assessment of the Nation's Five BSL-4 Laboratories. GAO-08-1092
· Defense Management: DOD Can Establish More Guidance for Biometrics Collection and Explore Broader Data Sharing. GAO-09-49
· Multiple Agencies Provide Assistance to Service-disabled Veterans or Entrepreneurs, but Specific Needs Are Difficult to Identify and Coordination Is Weak. GAO-09-11R
· Risk-Based Capital: New Basel II Rules Reduced Certain Competitive Concerns, but Bank Regulators Should Address Remaining Uncertainties. GAO-08-953
Heritage Foundation
· Falling Oil Prices: Useful Lessons from the Slump at the Pump http://www.heritage.org/Research/EnergyandEnvironment/upload/wm_2106.pdf
· Finding Pathways to Prosperity in the Americas http://www.heritage.org/research/tradeandeconomicfreedom/upload/wm_2103.pdf
Human Rights Watch
· Breaking the Grip? Obstacles to Justice for Paramilitary Mafias in Colombia
· Returns at Any Cost: Spain’s Push to Repatriate Unaccompanied Children in the Absence of Safeguards
Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis (IFPA)
· Iran with Nuclear Weapons: Anticipating the Consequences for U.S. Policy
Institute for National Security Studies (INSS)
· Irregular Warfare: New Challenges for Civil-Military Relations [Strategic Forum no. 234]
Institute for Security Studies
· African Security Review Vol 17 No 3, 2008 -- Climate Change and Human Security in Africa
o The climate security divide: Bridging human and national Security in Africa, Denise Garcia
o From the West to the rest: Climate change as a challenge to human security in Africa, Dan Kuwali
o Climate change: A new threat to stability in West Africa? Evidence from Ghana and Burkina Faso, Oli Brown and Alec Crawford
o Environmental change and human security in Lesotho: The role of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project in environmental degradation, Oscar Gakuo Mwangi
o Personnel fatalities in United Nations missions, by year, up to 30 June 2008, Henri Boshoff
o Senegal’s democracy: Has Wade lost his edge? David Zounmenou
o Developing national security strategies in the African context, Colonel (Rtd) James D Noteboom
o Oil pipeline sabotage in Nigeria: Dimensions, actors and implications for national security 99 Freedom C Onuoha
o Understanding Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood, Laurence Caromba and Hussein Solomon
o The impacts of environmental degradation on refugee–host relationships, Leah Berry
International Peace Institute
· Beyond Terrorism: Deradicalization and Disengagement from Violent Extremism
· Governing the Global Economy: Strengthening Multilateral Institutions
· Prevention of Genocide and Mass Atrocities and the Responsibility to Protect: Challenges for the UN and the International Community in the 21st Century
International Security Advisory Board, U.S. Dept of State
· China’s Strategic Modernizaton: Report from the ISAB Task Force Board
International Crisis Group
· Reforming the Judiciary in Pakistan
· The Role of International Justice in Preventing and Resolving Deadly Conflict
· Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province: Land, Development, Conflict
International Relations and Security Network
· Backyard Games
· Israel's Race Politics
· Kashmir's New Generation
· A Perfect Storm: Calming the Global Food Crisis
· Trimming a Hawk's Wings
Lexington Institute
· Five Reasons Weapons Spending Won't Fall
· The U.S. Navy's Most Successful Shipbuilding Program
National Academies Press
· Review of Directed Energy Technology for Countering Rockets, Artillery, and Mortars (RAM): Abbreviated Version
National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP)
· NCHRP Report 525, Vol. 13: A Guide to Traffic Control of Rural Roads in an Agricultural Emergency
Nine/Eleven Finding Answers [NEFA] Foundation
· Federation of Islamic Organizations in Europe
· Islamic Jihad Union
· Saudi Terror Operative in Yemen: Target Oil to Cause "Total Collapse"
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (OSCE)
· Statement of Preliminary Findings and Conclusions on the 15 October 2008 Presidential Election in Azerbaijan
RAND
· Identity Crisis: An Examination of the Costs and Benefits of a Unique Patient Identifier for the U.S. Health Care System
· In Their Own Words: Voices of Jihad -- Compilation and Commentary
· Migrant Women in the European Labour Force: Current Situation and Future Prospects
· RAND Voices of Jihad Database
· Recommended Infrastructure Standards for Mass Antibiotic Dispensing
· The Role of the United States Postal Service in Public Safety and Security: Implications of Relaxing the Mailbox Monopoly
Stanley Foundation
· The Roots of the United States’ Deteriorating Civilian Capacity and Potential Remedies: What an Engagement Strategy Entails: Is the United States Government Equipped?
· Strategic Deterrence and US Nuclear Weapons Policy: US Nuclear Policy Review Project
· United States-China-Japan Working Group on Trilateral Confidence- and Security-Building Measures (CSBMs)
Washington Institute for Near East Policy
· A Forum Without a Future? http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/templateC05.php?CID=2938
DSB report - Nuclear Deterrence Skills
The Defense Science Board has just posted its latest report on Nuclear Deterrence Skills. This report – “Report of the Defense Science Board Task Force on Nuclear Deterrence Skills” cane be found directly at http://www.acq.osd.mil/dsb/reports/2008-09-NDS.pdfhttp://www.acq.osd.mil/dsb/reports.htm or from their reports page http://www.acq.osd.mil/dsb/reports.htm
Friday, October 10, 2008
Friday's Miscellany 10-10-2008
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
· High Resolution Satellite Imagery and the Conflict in South
American Enterprise Institute
· "Third Neighbor" Strategy for
· United States Foreign Policy and Strategic Dimensions
Amnesty International
· No Going Home—Tens of Thousands Unable to Return to Homes in
Association of the
· Logistics and the Combatant Commander: Meeting the Challenge
· Planning for Employment of the Reserve Components: Army Practice, Past and Present
· The War on Terror and the War for Officer Talent: Linked Challenges for the
Atlantic Council of the
· Grim Prospects in
Brookings Institution
· Arts and Culture in the U.S.-Muslim World Relationship
· Making the Rescue Package Work: Asset and Equity Purchases
· Reform the IMF or Create a New Global Agency, But Do Something
· Top 10 Global Economic Challenges Facing America's 44th President
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
· Are New Nuclear Bargains Attainable?
·
Center for Defense Information (CDI)
·
· The Defense Monitor, Volume XXXVII, No. 5 - September/October 2008
Center for European Reform
· Pipelines, Politics and Power: The Future of EU-Russia Energy Relations
Center for Security Studies (CSS)
· No. 41: "US Foreign Policy under Bush: Balance Sheet and Outlook"
Center for Security Policy
· The Other Debate: Frank Gaffney vs. Suhail Khan
Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS)
· Security and Governance in
· The
· Winning the War in
Congress. Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
· Report on Challenges and Recommendations for
Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
· The Effects of Recent Turmoil in Financial Markets on Retirement Security
Director of National Intelligence (DNI)
· Intelligence Community Directive (ICD) 704 - Personnel Security
· Intelligence Community Policy Guidance (ICPG) 704.1 - Investigative Standards
· Intelligence Community Policy Guidance (ICPG) 704.2 - Adjudicative Guidelines
· Intelligence Community Policy Guidance (ICPG) 704.3 -Denials or Revocation of Access to SCI
· Intelligence Community Policy Guidance (ICPG) 704.4 - Reciprocity
· Intelligence Community Policy Guidance (ICPG) 704.5 - IC Database
Foreign Policy Research Institute (FPRI)
· The Georgia Crisis and Continuing Democratic Erosion in Europe/Eurasia
Government Accountability Office (GAO)
· Information Technology: Management Improvements Needed on the Department of Homeland Security's Next Generation Information Sharing System GAO-09-40
· Private Equity: Recent Growth in Leveraged Buyouts Exposed Risks That Warrant Continued Attention GAO-08-885
· Sovereign Wealth Funds: Publicly Available Data on Sizes and Investments for Some Funds Are Limited GAO-08-946
Heritage Foundation
· Changing Course on Navy Shipbuilding: Questions Congress Should Ask Before Funding
· Securing Global Supply Chains: 10 Plus 2 Container Security Ruling Needed
· Shaping the NATO—EU Relationship: What the
·
Hudson Institute
·
Human Rights Watch
· Torture and Impunity in
Human Security Report Project
Information Sharing Environment (ISE)
· Inclusion of Information Sharing Performance Evaluation Element in Employee Performance Appraisals
Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis
· Reforming Military Support for Foreign Disaster Relief and Humanitarian Assistance
· The
International Relations and Security Network
· The Coming Revolution in Intelligence Affairs
International Security
v. 32,no. 4, Spring 2008
· What Terrorists Really Want: Terrorist Motives and Counterterrorism Strategy by Max Abrahms
Joint Chiefs of Staff
· Joint Publication 3-04: Joint Shipboard Helicopter Operations, 30 September 2008
Lexington Institute
· Future Security: Keeping TSAT on Track Is Essential
National Academies Press
· Antivirals for Pandemic Influenza: Guidance on Developing a Distribution and Dispensing Program [free download available]
· English-Chinese, Chinese-English Nuclear Security Glossary [free download available]
· Protecting Individual Privacy in the Struggle Against Terrorists: A Framework for Assessment
National Security Archive
·
Naval
Pew Global Attitudes Project
· Trickle-Down Global Economics: World Already Saw U.S. Influence as Negative
· Final Report of the Panel on the Department of Defense Human Capital Strategy
· Recommended Infrastructure Standards for Mass Antibiotic Dispensing
· Unconventional Fossil-Based Fuels: Economic and Environmental Trade-Offs
· Strategic Deterrence and
· The Treaty of
US Institute of Peace (USIP)
· Abrahamic Alternatives to War: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Perspectives on Just Peacemaking
·
· Making Borders Irrelevant in
· Media, Conflict Prevention and Peacebuilding: Mapping the Edges
· Reconciliation Strategies in
· USIP Contributes to New Stability Ops Doctrine
· Would You Fight Again?: Understanding Liberian Ex-Combatant Reintegration
US Treasury Department
Washington Institute for Near East Policy
· Al-Qaeda and Taliban Sanctions Threatened
· The Future of U.S. Military Aid to